tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-59957226437116257522011-04-21T19:50:31.185-07:00virus komputerfenderhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11259511128031319415noreply@blogger.comBlogger21100tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5995722643711625752.post-74792408599413048352011-02-18T19:59:00.000-08:002011-02-18T19:59:31.984-08:00mike portnoy<h1 style="margin: auto 0cm;">Virus komputer</h1><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><!-- /firstHeading --><!-- bodyContent --><!-- tagline -->Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><!-- /tagline --><!-- subtitle --><!-- /subtitle --><!-- jumpto -->Langsung ke: <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus_komputer#mw-head#mw-head"><span style="color: blue;">navigasi</span></a>, <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus_komputer#p-search#p-search"><span style="color: blue;">cari</span></a> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><!-- /jumpto --><!-- bodytext -->Untuk kegunaan lain dari Virus, lihat <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus_(disambiguasi)" title="Virus (disambiguasi)"><span style="color: blue;">Virus (disambiguasi)</span></a>.</span></div><b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Virus komputer</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> merupakan <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Program_komputer" title="Program komputer"><span style="color: blue;">program komputer</span></a> yang dapat menggandakan atau menyalin dirinya sendiri <sup id="cite_ref-vx.netlux.org_0-0"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus_komputer#cite_note-vx.netlux.org-0#cite_note-vx.netlux.org-0"><span style="color: blue;">[1]</span></a></sup> dan menyebar dengan cara menyisipkan salinan dirinya ke dalam program atau dokumen lain. Virus komputer dapat dianalogikan dengan <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus" title="Virus"><span style="color: blue;">virus biologis</span></a> yang menyebar dengan cara menyisipkan dirinya sendiri ke <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sel_(biologi)" title="Sel (biologi)"><span style="color: blue;">sel makhluk hidup</span></a>. Virus komputer dapat merusak (misalnya dengan merusak data pada dokumen), membuat pengguna komputer merasa terganggu, maupun tidak menimbulkan efek sama sekali.</span><br /><table border="0" cellpadding="0" class="MsoNormalTable" id="toc" style="mso-cellspacing: 1.5pt;"><tbody><tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;"><td style="background-color: transparent; border-bottom: #f0f0f0; border-left: #f0f0f0; border-right: #f0f0f0; border-top: #f0f0f0; padding-bottom: 0.75pt; padding-left: 0.75pt; padding-right: 0.75pt; padding-top: 0.75pt;"><h2 style="margin: auto 0cm;">Daftar isi</h2><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span class="toctoggle">[</span><span class="toctoggle"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus_komputer##" id="togglelink"><span style="color: blue;">sembunyikan</span></a>]</span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><img alt="*" height="16" src="http://www.blogger.com/PicExportError" width="16" /><span style="font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus_komputer#Cara_kerja#Cara_kerja"><span style="color: blue;"><span class="tocnumber2">1</span> <span class="toctext">Cara kerja</span></span></a> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><img alt="*" height="16" src="http://www.blogger.com/PicExportError" width="16" /><span style="font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus_komputer#Jenis#Jenis"><span style="color: blue;"><span class="tocnumber2">2</span> <span class="toctext">Jenis</span></span></a> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><img alt="*" height="16" src="http://www.blogger.com/PicExportError" width="16" /><span style="font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus_komputer#Cara_mengatasi#Cara_mengatasi"><span style="color: blue;"><span class="tocnumber2">3</span> <span class="toctext">Cara mengatasi</span></span></a> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><img alt="*" height="16" src="http://www.blogger.com/PicExportError" width="16" /><span style="font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus_komputer#Referensi#Referensi"><span style="color: blue;"><span class="tocnumber2">4</span> <span class="toctext">Referensi</span></span></a> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><img alt="*" height="13" src="http://www.blogger.com/PicExportError" width="13" /><span style="font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus_komputer#Pranala_luar#Pranala_luar"><span style="color: blue;"><span class="tocnumber2">5</span> <span class="toctext">Pranala luar</span></span></a></span> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><br /><h2 style="margin: auto 0cm;"><script type="text/javascript">//<![CDATA[if (window.showTocToggle) { var tocShowText = "tampilkan"; var tocHideText = "sembunyikan"; showTocToggle(); } //]]></script><span class="editsection">[<a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Virus_komputer&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Cara kerja"><span style="color: blue;">sunting</span></a>]</span> <span id="Cara_kerja"><span class="mw-headline">Cara kerja</span></span></h2><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Virus komputer umumnya dapat merusak <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perangkat_lunak" title="Perangkat lunak"><span style="color: blue;">perangkat lunak</span></a> komputer dan tidak dapat secara langsung merusak <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perangkat_keras" title="Perangkat keras"><span style="color: blue;">perangkat keras</span></a> komputer tetapi dapat mengakibatkan kerusakan dengan cara memuat program yang memaksa <i>over process</i> ke perangkat tertentu. Efek negatif virus komputer adalah memperbanyak dirinya sendiri, yang membuat sumber daya pada komputer (seperti penggunaan memori) menjadi berkurang secara signifikan. Hampir 95% virus komputer berbasis sistem operasi Windows. Sisanya menyerang Linux/GNU, <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac" title="Mac"><span style="color: blue;">Mac</span></a>, <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeBSD" title="FreeBSD"><span style="color: blue;">FreeBSD</span></a>, OS/2 <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM" title="IBM"><span style="color: blue;">IBM</span></a>, dan <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sun_Operating_System&action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sun Operating System (halaman belum tersedia)"><span style="color: blue;">Sun Operating System</span></a>. Virus yang ganas akan merusak perangkat keras.</span><br /><h2 style="margin: auto 0cm;"><span class="editsection">[<a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Virus_komputer&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Jenis"><span style="color: blue;">sunting</span></a>]</span> <span id="Jenis"><span class="mw-headline">Jenis</span></span></h2><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Virus komputer adalah sebuah istilah umum untuk menggambarkan segala jenis serangan terhadap komputer. Dikategorikan dari cara kerjanya, virus komputer dapat dikelompokkan ke dalam kategori sebagai berikut:</span><br /><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><img alt="*" height="16" src="http://www.blogger.com/PicExportError" width="11" /><span style="font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worm" title="Worm"><span style="color: blue;">Worm</span></a> - Menduplikatkan dirinya sendiri pada <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harddisk" title="Harddisk"><span style="color: blue;">harddisk</span></a>. Ini membuat sumber daya komputer (Harddisk) menjadi penuh akan worm itu. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><img alt="*" height="16" src="http://www.blogger.com/PicExportError" width="11" /><span style="font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trojan" title="Trojan"><span style="color: blue;">Trojan</span></a> - Mengambil data pada komputer yang telah terinfeksi dan mengirimkannya pada pembuat trojan itu sendiri. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><img alt="*" height="16" src="http://www.blogger.com/PicExportError" width="11" /><span style="font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backdoor" title="Backdoor"><span style="color: blue;">Backdoor</span></a> - Hampir sama dengan trojan. Namun, Backdoor bisanya menyerupai file yang baik-baik saja. Misalnya game. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><img alt="*" height="16" src="http://www.blogger.com/PicExportError" width="11" /><span style="font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spyware" title="Spyware"><span style="color: blue;">Spyware</span></a> - Virus yang memantau komputer yang terinfeksi. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><img alt="*" height="16" src="http://www.blogger.com/PicExportError" width="11" /><span style="font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rogue&action=edit&redlink=1" title="Rogue (halaman belum tersedia)"><span style="color: blue;">Rogue</span></a> - merupakan program yang meniru program <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perangkat_lunak_antivirus" title="Perangkat lunak antivirus"><span style="color: blue;">antivirus</span></a> dan menampilkan aktivitas layaknya antivirus normal, dan memberikan peringatan-peringatan palsu tentang adanya virus. Tujuannya adalah agar pengguna membeli dan mengaktivasi program antivirus palsu itu dan mendatangkan uang bagi pembuat virus rogue tersebut. Juga rogue dapat membuka celah keamanan dalam komputer guna mendatangkan virus lain. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><img alt="*" height="16" src="http://www.blogger.com/PicExportError" width="11" /><span style="font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rootkit" title="Rootkit"><span style="color: blue;">Rootkit</span></a> - Virus yang bekerja menyerupai kerja sistem komputer yang biasa saja. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><img alt="*" height="16" src="http://www.blogger.com/PicExportError" width="11" /><span style="font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Polymorphic_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" title="Polymorphic virus (halaman belum tersedia)"><span style="color: blue;">Polymorphic virus</span></a> - Virus yang gemar beubah-ubah agar tidak dapat terdeteksi. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><img alt="*" height="16" src="http://www.blogger.com/PicExportError" width="11" /><span style="font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Metamorphic_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" title="Metamorphic virus (halaman belum tersedia)"><span style="color: blue;">Metamorphic virus</span></a> - Virus yang mengubah pengkodeannya sendiri agar lebih sulit dideteksi. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><img alt="*" height="16" src="http://www.blogger.com/PicExportError" width="11" /><span style="font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus_ponsel" title="Virus ponsel"><span style="color: blue;">Virus ponsel</span></a> - Virus yang berjalan di telepon seluler, dan dapat menimbulkan berbagai macam efek, mulai dari merusak telepon seluler, mencuri data-data di dalam telepon seluler, sampai membuat panggilan-panggilan diam-diam dan menghabiskan pulsa pengguna telepon seluler. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"><br /></div><h2 style="margin: auto 0cm;"><span class="editsection">[<a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Virus_komputer&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Cara mengatasi"><span style="color: blue;">sunting</span></a>]</span> <span id="Cara_mengatasi"><span class="mw-headline">Cara mengatasi</span></span></h2><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Serangan virus dapat dicegah atau ditanggulangi dengan menggunakan <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perangkat_lunak_antivirus" title="Perangkat lunak antivirus"><span style="color: blue;">Perangkat lunak antivirus</span></a>. Jenis perangkat lunak ini dapat juga mendeteksi dan menghapus virus komputer. Virus komputer ini dapat dihapus dengan basis data (<i>database</i>/ <i>Signature-based detection</i>), heuristik, atau peringkat dari program itu sendiri (<i>Quantum</i>).</span><br /><h2 style="margin: auto 0cm;"><span class="editsection">[<a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Virus_komputer&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi"><span style="color: blue;">sunting</span></a>]</span> <span id="Referensi"><span class="mw-headline">Referensi</span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></h2><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 27pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo3; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 27.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span></span><b><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus_komputer#cite_ref-vx.netlux.org_0-0#cite_ref-vx.netlux.org_0-0"><span style="color: blue;">^</span></a></span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Dr. Solomon's Virus Encyclopedia, 1995, <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/1897661002"><span style="color: blue;">ISBN 1-897661-00-2</span></a>, Abstract at</span><span style="font-size: 11pt;"> </span></div><h2 style="margin: auto 0cm;"><span class="editsection">[<a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Virus_komputer&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar"><span style="color: blue;">sunting</span></a>]</span> <span id="Pranala_luar"><span class="mw-headline">Pranala luar</span></span></h2><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo4; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><img alt="*" height="16" src="http://www.blogger.com/PicExportError" width="11" /><span style="font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><a href="http://www.dmoz.org/Computers/Security/Malicious_Software/Viruses/"><span style="color: blue;">Virus komputer</span></a> pada <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proyek_Direktori_Terbuka" title="Proyek Direktori Terbuka"><span style="color: blue;">Proyek Direktori Terbuka</span></a> </span></div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" class="MsoNormalTable" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-position: 0% 0%; mso-cellspacing: 1.5pt;"><tbody><tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;"><td style="background-color: transparent; border-bottom: #f0f0f0; border-left: #f0f0f0; border-right: #f0f0f0; border-top: #f0f0f0; padding-bottom: 0.75pt; padding-left: 0.75pt; padding-right: 0.75pt; padding-top: 0.75pt;"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><br /></div></td><td style="background-color: transparent; border-bottom: #f0f0f0; border-left: #f0f0f0; border-right: #f0f0f0; border-top: #f0f0f0; padding-bottom: 0.75pt; padding-left: 0.75pt; padding-right: 0.75pt; padding-top: 0.75pt;" valign="top"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><i><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Artikel bertopik <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komputer" title="Komputer"><span style="color: blue;">komputer</span></a> ini adalah sebuah <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Rintisan" title="Wikipedia:Rintisan"><span style="color: blue;">rintisan</span></a>. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Virus_komputer&action=edit"><span style="color: blue;">menge</span></a></span></i><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><br /><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial;"><shape alt="" id="imgb" o:spid="_x0000_i1027" style="height: 202.5pt; width: 207pt;" type="#_x0000_t75"><imagedata o:href="http://galihsantosa.files.wordpress.com/2010/02/virengalerie_illus_virus.gif" src="file:///C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image003.gif"></imagedata></shape><img height="261" id="imgb" src="http://www.distorsia.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/08/computer-virus.jpg" width="300" /></span></div><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/5995722643711625752-7479240859941304835?l=mikeportnoy.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>fenderhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11259511128031319415noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5995722643711625752.post-23644223509426980052011-02-18T19:41:00.000-08:002011-02-18T19:41:29.478-08:00virus komputer<div class="separator" style="border-bottom: medium none; 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max-width: 100%; overflow: hidden; position: absolute; top: 0px; visibility: hidden;"></div><script type="text/javascript"> docManager.setupTestElements();</script><div class="outer_page_container"><div boundtopageobj="true" class="outer_page only_ie6_border " id="outer_page_1" style="height: 879px; width: 679px;"><div class="page" id="page1" originalzoom="1" style="display: block; height: 72.94em; width: 56.38em; zoom: 75.27%;"><div class="layer scale_hack"><div class="middle_layer"><div class="inner_layer" style="font-size: 0.1em;"><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 11.52em; left: 22.97em; top: 6.04em;">BAB I </div><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 11.52em; left: 20.12em; top: 7.33em;">PENDAHULUAN </div><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 9.88em; left: 8.4em; top: 11.29em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">A. Latar Belakang </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: 3.29em; top: 14.74em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">Virus yang pertama kali muncul di dunia ini bernama [Elk Cloner] lahir kira-kira<br />tahun 1981 di TEXAS A&M. Menyebar melalui disket Apple II yang ada operating<br />systemnya. Sang perusak ini mendisplay pesan di layar : “It will get on all your disks-It<br />will infiltrate your chips–yes it is Cloner!-It will stick to you like glue-It will modify<br />RAM too-send in the Cloner!”</div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: 3.29em; top: 22.33em;">Nama “Virus” itu sendiiri baru dibeberkan setelah 2 tahun kelahirannya oleh Len<br />Adleman pada 3 November 1983 dalam sebuah seminar yang membahas cara membuat<br />virus and memproteksi diri dari virus. Tapi orang-orangorang sering menganggap bahwa<br />virus yang pertama kali muncul adalah virus [Brain] yang justru lahir tahun 1986. Wajar<br />saja, soalnya virus ini yang paling menggemparkan dan paling meluas penyebarannya<br />karena menjalar melalui disket DOS yang waktu itu lagi ngetrend. Lahirnya juga<br />bersamaan dengan [PC-Write Trojan] dan [Vindent]</div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: 3.29em; top: 32.45em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">Mulai saat itu, `virus mulai menguasai dunia. Perkembangannya mengerikan dan<br />menakutkan ! berselang satu tahun muncul virus pertama yang menginfeksi file. Biasanya<br />yang diserang adalah file yang berekstensi *.exe Virus ini bernama [suriv] termasuk<br />dalam golongan virus “jerussalem”. Kecepatan penyebarannya cukup ‘menggetarkan<br />hati’ untuk saat itu. Tapi virus ini tidak terlalu jahat<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>soalnya virus ini menghantam dan<br />menghajar mainframe-nya IBM tidak lama-lama, hanya setahun.</div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: 3.29em; top: 41.31em;">Tahun 1988, muncul serangan BESAR terhadap Machintosh oleh virus [MacMag]<br />dan [scores] dan jaringan Internet dihajar habis-habisan oleh virus buatan Robert Morris.<br />Tahun 1989 ada orang iseng yang ngirim file “AIDS information program” dan<br />celakanya, begitu file ini dibuka, yang didapat bukannya info tentang AIDS, tapi virus<br />yang mengenskrypsi harddisk dan meminta bayaran untuk kode pembukanya.</div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: 3.29em; top: 48.91em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">Sejak saat itu, penyebaran virus sudah tidak terhitung lagi. Akan tetapi dampak<br />yang ditimbulkan tidak terlalu besar. Baru tahun 1995 muncul serangan besar-besaran.<br />Tidak tanggung-tanggung, mereka menyerang perusahaan-perusahaan besar diantaranya<br />Griffith Air Force Base, Korean Atomic Research Institute, NASA, IBM dan masih<br />banyak PERUSAHAAN RAKSASA lain yang dianiaya oleh “INETRNET LIBERA<span style="left: -0.12em; margin-right: -0.12em;">T</span>ION<br />FRONT” di hari ~Thanksgiving~. Karena keberanian dan kedahsyatan serangan itu,<br />tahun 1995 dijuluki sebagai tahunnya para Hacker dan Cracker.</div><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 9.88em; left: 8.4em; top: 60.31em;">B. Permasalahan </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 14.83em; top: 62.96em;">Para Cracker memang tidak pernah puas. Setiap muncul sistem operasi </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 64.23em;">atau program baru, mereka sudah siap dengan virus barunya. anda yang sering mengetik </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 47.23em; top: 68.19em;">1 </div></div></div></div></div><div class="b_tl"></div><div class="b_tr"></div><div class="b_br"></div><div class="b_bl"></div><div class="b_t"></div><div class="b_r"></div><div class="b_b"></div><div class="b_l"></div></div><script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var pageParams = {"origHeight": 1167, "origWidth": 902, "fonts": [0, 3], "pageNum": 1}; pageParams.containerElem = document.getElementById("outer_page_1"); pageParams.innerPageElem = document.getElementById("page1"); var page = docManager.addPage(pageParams); })(); </script><div class="between_page_ads" id="between_page_ads_1" style="display: block; height: 90px;"><script type="text/javascript"> GA_googleFillSlot("DocPage_BTF_468x60"); </script><script src="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ads?correlator=1298086006266&output=json_html&callback=GA_googleSetAdContentsBySlotForSync&impl=s&a2ids=BV0BA%2CBVZTA&cids=WFLH_w%2CV_S45Q&pstok=5BojpS69gkgKDgoKCIToVRD8v6yKFhAACg4KCgjMslUQlMfL_hUQAA&client=ca-pub-7291399211842501&slotname=DocPage_BTF_468x60&page_slots=DocPage_ATF_728x90%2CDocPage_ATF_336x280%2CDocPage_BTF_468x60&cust_params=UserState%3DOut%26Category%3D35%26Extension%3Ddoc%26DocUser%3D3863563%26AdLayout%3D-1472436212%26Document%3D10900212%26FourGen%3DTrue&cookie=ID%3Df3b0f2fb800a1ff2%3AT%3D1298085442%3AS%3DALNI_Mb4SD3Jf39V3TgboIX-A9yXv1dbQw&ga_vid=609046348.1298085441&ga_sid=1298085441&ga_hid=211488200&ga_fc=true&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scribd.com%2Fdoc%2F10900212%2FMakalah-Tentang-Virus-Komputer&ref=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.co.id%2Fsearch%3Fhl%3Did%26rlz%3D1T4ADSA_enID410ID411%26q%3Dvirus%2Bkomputer%26aq%3Df%26aqi%3D%26aql%3D%26oq%3D&lmt=1298086007&dt=1298086007634&cc=100&biw=1003&bih=569&ifi=4&adk=1682424414&oe=utf-8&u_tz=420&u_his=2&u_h=768&u_w=1024&u_ah=738&u_aw=1024&u_cd=32&flash=10.1.102.64"></script><div id="google_ads_div_DocPage_BTF_468x60"><!--Start SearchLight--><script type="text/javascript"> aster_cloud_id = '2437661'; aster_cloud_format = '600x90';</script><script type="text/javascript"> document.write(unescape("%3Cscript src='http://web.asterpix.com/media/js/searchlight.js' type='text/javascript'%3E%3C/script%3E"));</script><script src="http://web.asterpix.com/media/js/searchlight.js" type="text/javascript"></script><!--End SearchLight--></div><script src="http://www.asterpix.com/tagcloudframe/2437661_600x90/?bd=33738&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scribd.com%2Fdoc%2F10900212%2FMakalah-Tentang-Virus-Komputer&rfkwd=virus%2Bkomputer&s=g&fmt=600x90&id=2437661&fv=1&fo=json&mt=Makalah%20Tentang%20Virus%20Komputer"></script><div id="astercloud_2437661_div" style="text-align: center;"><iframe allowtransparency="true" frameborder="0" height="90" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" name="astercloud_2437661_iframe" onload="renderSearchLight(this);" scrolling="no" src="about:blank" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-width: 0px;" width="600" written="true"></iframe></div></div><div boundtopageobj="true" class="outer_page only_ie6_border " id="outer_page_2" style="height: 879px; width: 679px;"><div class="page" id="page2" originalzoom="1" style="display: block; height: 72.94em; width: 56.38em; zoom: 75.27%;"><div class="layer" style="z-index: 1;"><div class="inner_layer"><img class="absimg" onmousedown="return false" src="http://htmlimg1.scribdassets.com/7tc8v9dyrdeji80/images/2-81070a0ba5/000.png" style="clip: rect(0.07em 9.19em 0.13em 0.07em); display: block; height: 0.19em; left: 8.19em; top: 24.25em; width: 9.25em;" /><noscript></noscript> </div></div><div class="layer scale_hack"><div class="middle_layer"><div class="inner_layer" style="font-size: 0.1em;"><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 6.72em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">dengan MS Word mungkin pernah nemuin virus Titassic. Ini virus local asli Indonesia<br />dan uniknya, virus ini mengingatkan kita buat sholat tepat pada waktunya. Tapi jangan<br />salah, virus macro yang punya judul [concept]ini juga bisa berhati jahat dan ganas.<br />Soalnya si alim yang jahat ini bakalan ngemusnahin 80% file-file data and program<br />korbannya.</div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: 3.29em; top: 14.31em;">Nah, seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi, muncul virus pertama yang<br />mengkombinasi virus macro dan worm. Namanya cukup manis [Melissa]. Tapi ngga’<br />semanis namanya, virus ini bakalan menyebar ke orang lain lewat E-Mail and yang<br />paling menyakitkan, ia bakalan nyebar ke semua alamat E-Mail yang ada di address<br />book-mu. Dan saat ini muncul jutaan virus yang bergentayangan ngga’ karuan di alam<br />Internet.</div><div class="ff2" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.06em; left: 8.25em; top: 23.32em;">gmcj.wordpress.com </div><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 9.88em; left: 8.4em; top: 26.36em; word-spacing: -0.03em;">C. Maksud dan Tujuan </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 11.54em; top: 28.37em;">-<span class="ib" style="width: 1.28em;"> </span>untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis virus serta sejarah perkembangan virus </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 11.54em; top: 29.64em;">-<span class="ib" style="width: 1.28em;"> </span>untuk menambah pengetahuan tentang virus agar komputer tidak mudah </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 13.19em; top: 30.9em;">terkena virus. </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 11.54em; top: 32.16em; word-spacing: 0.01em;">-<span class="ib" style="width: 1.28em;"> </span>Sebagai Syarat Ujian akhir Semester </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 47.23em; top: 68.19em;">2 </div></div></div></div></div><div class="b_tl"></div><div class="b_tr"></div><div class="b_br"></div><div class="b_bl"></div><div class="b_t"></div><div class="b_r"></div><div class="b_b"></div><div class="b_l"></div></div><script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var pageParams = {"origHeight": 1167, "origWidth": 902, "fonts": [0, 2, 3], "pageNum": 2}; pageParams.containerElem = document.getElementById("outer_page_2"); pageParams.innerPageElem = document.getElementById("page2"); var page = docManager.addPage(pageParams); })(); </script><div boundtopageobj="true" class="outer_page only_ie6_border " id="outer_page_3" style="height: 879px; width: 679px;"><div class="page" id="page3" originalzoom="1" style="display: block; height: 72.94em; width: 56.38em; zoom: 75.27%;"><div class="layer scale_hack" style="z-index: 2;"><div class="middle_layer"><div class="inner_layer" style="font-size: 0.1em;"><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 11.52em; left: 22.74em; top: 9.35em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">BAB II </div><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 11.52em; left: 20.5em; top: 10.64em;">PEMBAHASAN </div><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 9.88em; left: 8.4em; top: 16.44em; word-spacing: 0.15em;">A. Pengertian Virus </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 19.77em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">" A program that can infect other<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>programs by modifying them to<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>include<br />a slighty altered copy of itself.A virus<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>can spread throughout a computer<br />system or network using the authorization<span class="ib" style="width: 0.82em;"> </span>of every<span class="ib" style="width: 0.81em;"> </span>user using it to<br />infect their programs. Every<span class="ib" style="width: 0.54em;"> </span>programs that gets infected can also act as<br />a virus that infection grows “<br />( Fred Cohen )</div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 28.61em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">Pertama kali istilah “virus” digunakan oleh Fred Cohen pada tahun 1984 di<br />Amerika Serikat. Virus komputer dinamakan “Virus” karena memiliki beberapa<br />persamaan mendasar dengan virus pada istilah kedokteran(biological viruses).</div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 33.79em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">Virus komputer bisa diartikan sebagai suatu program komputer biasa.Tetapi </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 35.05em;">memiliki perbedaan yang mendasar dengan<span class="ib" style="width: 0.82em;"> </span>program-program<span class="ib" style="width: 0.82em;"> </span>lainnya,yaitu </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 36.32em; word-spacing: 0.28em;">virus<span class="ib" style="width: 0.82em;"> </span>dibuat<span class="ib" style="width: 0.82em;"> </span>untuk menulari program-program lainnya,<span class="ib" style="width: 1.37em;"> </span>mengubah, </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 37.45em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">memanipulasinya bahkan sampai merusaknya. Ada yang perlu<span class="ib" style="width: 0.56em;"> </span>dicatat<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>disini,<br />virus hanya akan menulari apabila program pemicu atau program<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>yang telah<br />terinfeksi tadi dieksekusi, disinilah perbedaannya dengan "worm". Tulisan<br />ini tidak akan bahas worm karena<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>nanti<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>akan<span class="ib" style="width: 0.83em;"> </span>mengalihkan<span class="ib" style="width: 0.82em;"> </span>kita<span class="ib" style="width: 0.82em;"> </span>dari<br />pembahasan mengenai virus ini.</div><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 9.88em; left: 8.4em; top: 48.61em;">B.<span style="font-size: 0.83em; left: 0.34em; margin-right: 0.34em; word-spacing: -0.07em;"><span>KRITERIA VIRUS</span></span> </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 49.99em;">Suatu program yang disebut virus baru dapat dikatakan adalah benar<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>benar </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 51.25em;">virus apabila minimal memiliki 5 kriteria : </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 9.07em; top: 53.78em;">1. </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 12.44em; top: 53.78em;">Kemampuan suatu virus untuk mendapatkan informasi </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 9.07em; top: 55.04em;">2. </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 12.44em; top: 55.04em; word-spacing: 0.01em;">Kemampuannya untuk memeriksa suatu program </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 9.07em; top: 56.3em;">3. </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 12.44em; top: 56.3em;">Kemampuannya untuk menggandakan diri dan menularkan </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 9.07em; top: 57.57em;">4. </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 12.44em; top: 57.57em; word-spacing: 0.01em;">Kemampuannya melakukan manipulasi </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 9.07em; top: 58.83em;">5. </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 12.44em; top: 58.83em; word-spacing: 0.01em;">Kemampuannya untuk menyembunyikan diri. </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 61.35em;">Sekarang akan coba dijelaskan dengan singkat apa yang dimaksud dari tiap </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 62.62em; word-spacing: 0.01em;">-tiap kemampuan itu dan mengapa ini sangat diperlukan. </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 47.23em; top: 68.19em;">3 </div></div></div></div></div><div class="b_tl"></div><div class="b_tr"></div><div class="b_br"></div><div class="b_bl"></div><div class="b_t"></div><div class="b_r"></div><div class="b_b"></div><div class="b_l"></div></div><script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var pageParams = {"origHeight": 1167, "origWidth": 902, "fonts": [0, 3], "pageNum": 3}; pageParams.containerElem = document.getElementById("outer_page_3"); pageParams.innerPageElem = document.getElementById("page3"); var page = docManager.addPage(pageParams); })(); </script><div class="between_page_ads" id="between_page_ads_3" style="display: block; height: 90px;"><iframe frameborder="0" height="90" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" scrolling="no" src="http://i1.scribdassets.com/ads/DocPage_BetweenPage.html#0" width="728"></iframe></div><div boundtopageobj="true" class="outer_page only_ie6_border not_visible" id="outer_page_4" style="height: 879px; width: 679px;"><div class="page" id="page4" originalzoom="1" style="display: none; height: 72.94em; width: 56.38em; zoom: 75.27%;"><div class="layer scale_hack" style="z-index: 2;"><div class="middle_layer"><div class="inner_layer" style="font-size: 0.1em;"><div class="ff2" style="font-size: 10.06em; left: 8.25em; top: 6.85em;">1.Kemampuan untuk mendapatkan informasi </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 9.24em;">Pada umumnya suatu virus memerlukan daftar nama-nama file yang ada dalam<br />suatu directory, untuk apa? agar dia dapat mengenali program program apa<br />saja yang akan dia tulari,semisal virus makro yang akan menginfeksi semua<br />file berekstensi *.doc setelah virus itu menemukannya, disinilah kemampuan<br />mengumpulkan informasi itu diperlukan agar virus dapat membuat daftar/<br />data semua file, terus memilahnya dengan mencari file-file yang bisa<br />ditulari.Biasanya data ini tercipta saat program yang tertular/terinfeksi<br />atau bahkan program virus ini dieksekusi. Sang virus akan segera melakukan<br />pengumpulan data dan menaruhnya di RAM (biasanya :P ) , sehingga apabila<br />komputer dimatikan semua data hilang tetapi akan tercipta setiap program<br />bervirus dijalankan dan biasanya dibuat sebagai hidden file oleh virus .</div><div class="ff2" style="font-size: 10.06em; left: 8.25em; top: 24.54em; word-spacing: 0.01em;">2.Kemampuan memeriksa suat program </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 26.92em;">Suatu virus juga harus bias untuk<span class="ib" style="width: 0.56em;"> </span>memeriksa<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>suatu<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>program<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>yang akan<br />ditulari, misalnya ia bertugas menulari program berekstensi *.doc, dia<br />harus memeriksa apakah file dokumen ini telah terinfeksi ataupun belum,<br />karena jika sudah maka dia akan percuma menularinya 2<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>kali. Ini sangat<br />berguna untuk meningkatkan kemampuan<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>suatu virus dalam hal<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>kecepatan<br />menginfeksi suatu file/program.Y<span style="left: -0.12em; margin-right: -0.12em;">a</span>ng<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>umum dilakukan oleh virus<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>adalah</div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 34.63em; word-spacing: 0.22em;">memiliki/ memberi<span class="ib" style="width: 0.82em;"> </span>tanda pada file/program yang telah<span class="ib" style="width: 0.83em;"> </span>terinfeksi </div><div class="pj ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 35.76em; width: 31.99em; word-spacing: -0.14em;"><span class="nw">sehingga<span class="ib" style="width: 0.56em;"> </span>mudah untuk dikenali<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>oleh<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>virus tersebut . Contoh penandaan</span> <span class="nw">adalah misalnya memberikan suatu byte<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>yang<span class="ib" style="width: 1.1em;"> </span>unik<span class="ib" style="width: 0.56em;"> </span>disetiap file yang</span> <span class="nw" style="word-spacing: 0em;">telah terinfeksi.</span> </div><div class="ff2" style="font-size: 10.06em; left: 8.25em; top: 40.97em;">3.Kemampuan untuk menggandakan diri </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 43.34em;">Kalo ini emang virus "bang-get", maksudnya tanpa ini tak adalah virus.<br />Inti dari<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>virus adalah kemampuan mengandakan diri dengan cara menulari<br />program lainnya. Suatu virus apabila telah menemukan calon<span class="ib" style="width: 0.82em;"> </span>korbannya<br />(baik file atau program) maka ia akan mengenalinya dengan memeriksanya,<br />jika belum terinfeksi maka sang virus akan memulai aksinya untuk menulari<br />dengan cara menuliskan byte pengenal pada program/<span class="ib" style="width: 0.83em;"> </span>file tersebut,dan<br />seterusnya mengcopikan/menulis kode objek virus diatas file/program<br />yang diinfeksi.<span class="ib" style="width: 0.82em;"> </span>Beberapa cara umum yang dilakukan oleh virus untuk<br />menulari/ menggandakan dirinya adalah:</div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 55.97em;">a.File/Program yang akan ditulari dihapus atau diubah namanya. kemudian<br />diciptakan suatu file menggunakan nama itu dengan menggunakan virus<br />tersebut (maksudnya virus mengganti namanya dengan nama file yang dihapus)<br />b.Program virus yang sudah di<span class="ib" style="width: 0.82em;"> </span>eksekusi/load ke memori<span class="ib" style="width: 0.56em;"> </span>akan langsung<br />menulari file-file lain dengan cara menumpangi seluruh file/program<br />yang ada.</div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 47.23em; top: 68.19em;">4 </div></div></div></div></div><div class="b_tl"></div><div class="b_tr"></div><div class="b_br"></div><div class="b_bl"></div><div class="b_t"></div><div class="b_r"></div><div class="b_b"></div><div class="b_l"></div></div><script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var pageParams = {"origHeight": 1167, "origWidth": 902, "fonts": [0, 2], "pageNum": 4}; pageParams.containerElem = document.getElementById("outer_page_4"); pageParams.contentUrl = "http://html3.scribdassets.com/7tc8v9dyrdeji80/pages/4-15dc3a8dd9.jsonp"; var page = docManager.addPage(pageParams); })(); </script><div boundtopageobj="true" class="outer_page only_ie6_border not_visible" id="outer_page_5" style="height: 879px; width: 679px;"><div class="page" id="page5" originalzoom="1" style="display: none; height: 72.94em; width: 56.38em; zoom: 75.27%;"><div class="layer scale_hack" style="z-index: 2;"><div class="middle_layer"><div class="inner_layer" style="font-size: 0.1em;"><div class="ff2" style="font-size: 10.06em; left: 8.25em; top: 6.85em;">4.Kemampuan mengadakan manipulasi </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 9.24em;">Rutin (routine) yang dimiliki suatu virus akan<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>dijalankan setelah virus<br />menulari<span class="ib" style="width: 0.83em;"> </span>suatu file/program. isi dari suatu rutin ini dapat<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>beragam<br />mulai dari yang teringan<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>sampai pengrusakan. rutin ini umumnya digunakan<br />untuk memanipulasi program ataupun mempopulerkan pembuatnya!<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>Rutin ini<br />memanfaatkan kemampuan dari<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>suatu<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>sistem operasi (Operating System) ,<br />sehingga<span class="ib" style="width: 0.56em;"> </span>memiliki<span class="ib" style="width: 0.82em;"> </span>kemampuan<span class="ib" style="width: 0.82em;"> </span>yang sama dengan<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>yang dimiliki sistem<br />operasi. misal:</div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 19.35em;">a.Membuat gambar atau pesan pada monitor<br />b.Mengganti/mengubah ubah label dari tiap file,direktori,atau label dari<br />drive di pc<br />c.Memanipulasi program/file yang ditulari<br />d.Merusak program/file<br />e.Mengacaukan kerja printer , dsb</div><div class="ff2" style="font-size: 10.06em; left: 8.25em; top: 28.33em;">5.Kemampuan Menyembunyikan diri </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 30.71em;">Kemampuan Menyembunyikan diri ini harus dimiliki oleh suatu virus agar semua<br />pekerjaan baik dari awal sampai berhasilnya penularan dapat terlaksana.<br />langkah langkah yang biasa dilakukan adalah:</div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: -0.27em; top: 35.76em;">-Program asli/virus disimpan dalam bentuk kode mesin dan digabung dengan<br />program lain yang dianggap berguna oleh pemakai.<br />-Program virus diletakkan pada Boot Record<span class="ib" style="width: 0.56em;"> </span>atau<span class="ib" style="width: 0.83em;"> </span>track yang jarang<br />diperhatikan oleh komputer itu sendiri<br />-Program virus dibuat sependek mungkin, dan hasil file yang diinfeksi tidak</div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.52em; top: 42.21em; word-spacing: 0.28em;">berubah ukurannya </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 43.47em;">-Virus tidak mengubah keterangan waktu suatu file </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 44.74em;">-dll </div><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 9.88em; left: 8.4em; top: 49.47em; word-spacing: -0.03em;">C. SIKLUS HIDUP VIRUS </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 51.05em;">Siklus hidup virus secara umum, melalui 4 tahap: </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 53.44em;">o Dormant phase ( Fase Istirahat/Tidur )<br />Pada fase ini virus tidaklah aktif. Virus akan diaktifkan oleh suatu kondisi<br />tertentu, semisal:tanggal yang ditentukan,kehadiran program lain/dieksekusinya<br />program lain, dsb. Tidak semua virus melalui fase ini</div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 59.76em;">o Propagation phase ( Fase Penyebaran )<br />Pada fase ini virus akan mengkopikan dirinya kepada suatu program atau<br />ke suatu tempat dari media storage (baik hardisk, ram dsb). Setiap<br />program yang terinfeksi akan menjadi hasil “klonning” virus tersebut</div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 47.23em; top: 68.19em;">5 </div></div></div></div></div><div class="b_tl"></div><div class="b_tr"></div><div class="b_br"></div><div class="b_bl"></div><div class="b_t"></div><div class="b_r"></div><div class="b_b"></div><div class="b_l"></div></div><script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var pageParams = {"origHeight": 1167, "origWidth": 902, "fonts": [0, 2, 3], "pageNum": 5}; pageParams.containerElem = document.getElementById("outer_page_5"); pageParams.contentUrl = "http://html4.scribdassets.com/7tc8v9dyrdeji80/pages/5-b5353d7c8c.jsonp"; var page = docManager.addPage(pageParams); })(); </script><div class="between_page_ads" id="between_page_ads_5" style="display: block; height: 90px;"><iframe frameborder="0" height="90" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" scrolling="no" src="http://i1.scribdassets.com/ads/DocPage_BetweenPage.html#1" width="728"></iframe></div><div boundtopageobj="true" class="outer_page only_ie6_border not_visible" id="outer_page_6" style="height: 879px; width: 679px;"><div class="page" id="page6" originalzoom="1" style="display: none; height: 72.94em; width: 56.38em; zoom: 75.27%;"><div class="layer scale_hack" style="z-index: 2;"><div class="middle_layer"><div class="inner_layer" style="font-size: 0.1em;"><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 6.85em;">(tergantung cara virus tersebut menginfeksinya) </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 9.24em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">o Trigerring phase ( Fase Aktif )<br />Di fase ini virus tersebut akan aktif dan hal ini juga di picu oleh beberapa<br />kondisi seperti pada Dormant phase</div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 14.3em;">o Execution phase ( Fase Eksekusi )<br />Pada Fase inilah virus yang telah aktif tadi akan melakukan fungsinya.<br />Seperti menghapus file, menampilkan pesan-pesan, dsb</div><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 9.88em; left: 8.4em; top: 22.44em;">D. JENIS – JENIS VIRUS </div><div class="pj ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 24.18em; width: 32.33em; word-spacing: -0.14em;"><span class="nw">Untuk lebih mempertajam pengetahuan kita tentang virus, Aku akan coba</span> <span class="nw">memberikan penjelasan tentang jenis-jenis virus yang sering berkeliaran</span> <span class="nw" style="word-spacing: 0em;">di dunia cyber.</span> </div><div class="ff2" style="font-size: 10.06em; left: 8.25em; top: 29.38em; word-spacing: 0.01em;">1.V<span style="left: -0.07em; margin-right: -0.07em;">i</span>rus Makro </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: 4.19em; top: 30.49em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">Jenis Virus ini pasti sudah sangat sering kita dengar.Virus ini ditulis<br />dengan bahasa pemrograman dari suatu aplikasi bukan dengan bahasa<br />pemrograman dari suatu Operating System. Virus ini dapat berjalan apabila<br />aplikasi pembentuknya dapat berjalan dengan baik, maksudnya jika pada<br />komputer mac dapat menjalankan aplikasi word maka virus ini bekerja pada<br />komputer bersistem operasi Mac.<br />contoh virus:</div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: -0.27em; top: 40.6em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">-variant W97M, misal W97M.Panther<br />panjang 1234 bytes,<br />akanmenginfeksi NORMAL.DOT dan menginfeksi dokumen apabila dibuka.<br />-WM.T<span style="left: -0.07em; margin-right: -0.07em;">w</span>no.A;TW<br />panjang 41984 bytes,<br />akan menginfeksi Dokumen Ms.Word yang menggunakan bahasa makro, biasanya<br />berekstensi *.DOT dan *.DOC<br />-dll</div><div class="ff2" style="font-size: 10.06em; left: 8.25em; top: 52.12em;">2.V<span style="left: -0.08em; margin-right: -0.08em;">i</span>rus Boot Sector </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: 4.19em; top: 53.22em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">Virus Boot sector ini sudah umum sekali menyebar.Virus ini dalam<br />menggandakan<br />dirinya akan memindahkan atau menggantikan boot sector asli dengan program<br />booting virus. Sehingga saat terjadi booting maka virus akan di load kememori<br />dan selanjutnya virus akan mempunyai kemampuan mengendalikan hardware standar<br />(ex::monitor, printer dsb)<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>dan dari memori ini pula virus akan menyebar<br />eseluruh drive yang ada dan terhubung kekomputer (ex: floopy, drive lain<br />selain drive c).<br />contoh virus :</div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 47.23em; top: 68.19em;">6 </div></div></div></div></div><div class="b_tl"></div><div class="b_tr"></div><div class="b_br"></div><div class="b_bl"></div><div class="b_t"></div><div class="b_r"></div><div class="b_b"></div><div class="b_l"></div></div><script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var pageParams = {"origHeight": 1167, "origWidth": 902, "fonts": [0, 2, 3], "pageNum": 6}; pageParams.containerElem = document.getElementById("outer_page_6"); pageParams.contentUrl = "http://html1.scribdassets.com/7tc8v9dyrdeji80/pages/6-bf89a159a8.jsonp"; var page = docManager.addPage(pageParams); })(); </script><div boundtopageobj="true" class="outer_page only_ie6_border not_visible" id="outer_page_7" style="height: 879px; width: 679px;"><div class="page" id="page7" originalzoom="1" style="display: none; height: 72.94em; width: 56.38em; zoom: 75.27%;"><div class="layer scale_hack" style="z-index: 2;"><div class="middle_layer"><div class="inner_layer" style="font-size: 0.1em;"><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: -0.27em; top: 6.72em; word-spacing: -0.04em;">-varian virus wyx<br />ex: wyx.C(B) menginfeksi boot record dan floopy ;<br />panjang :520 bytes;<br />karakteristik :<span class="ib" style="width: 0.82em;"> </span>memory resident dan terenkripsi)<br />-varian V-sign :<br />menginfeksi : Master boot record ;<br />panjang 520 bytes;<br />karakteristik: menetap di memori (memory resident),terenkripsi, dan polymorphic)</div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 16.95em; word-spacing: 0.28em;">-Stoned.june 4th/ bloody!: </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.52em; top: 18.22em; word-spacing: 0.01em;">menginfeksi :<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>Master boot<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>record dan floopy; </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.52em; top: 19.48em; word-spacing: 0.14em;">panjang 520 bytes; </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.52em; top: 20.74em;">karakteristik: menetap di memori (memory resident), terenkripsi dan menampilkan </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.52em; top: 22em;">pesan"Bloody!june 4th 1989" setelah komputer melakukan booting sebanyak 128 kali </div><div class="ff2" style="font-size: 10.06em; left: 8.25em; top: 24.54em; word-spacing: 0.01em;">3.Stealth V<span style="left: -0.09em; margin-right: -0.09em;">i</span>rus </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: 4.19em; top: 25.66em;">Virus ini akan menguasai tabel tabel interupt pada DOS yang sering kita kenal<br />dengan "Interrupt interceptor"<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>.<span class="ib" style="width: 0.82em;"> </span>virus ini berkemampuan untuk mengendalikan<br />instruksi instruksi level DOS dan<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>biasanya mereka tersembunyi sesuai namanya<br />baik secara penuh ataupun ukurannya .<br />contoh virus:<br />-Y<span style="left: -0.11em; margin-right: -0.11em;">a</span>nkee.XPEH.4928,<br />menginfeksi file *.COM dan *.EXE ;<br />panjang 4298 bytes;<br />karakteristik: menetap di memori, ukurantersembunyi, memiliki pemicu<br />-WXYC (yang termasuk kategori boot record pun<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>karena<span class="ib" style="width: 0.55em;"> </span>masuk kategri stealth<br />dimasukkan pula disini),<span class="ib" style="width: 0.82em;"> </span>menginfeksi floopy an motherboot record;<br />panjang 520 bytes;<br />menetap di memori; ukuran dan virus tersembunyi.<br />-Vmem(s):<br />menginfeksi file file *.EXE, *.SYS, dan *.COM ;<br />panjang fie 3275 bytes;<br />karakteristik:menetap di memori, ukuran tersembunyi, di enkripsi.<br />-dll</div><div class="ff2" style="font-size: 10.06em; left: 8.25em; top: 49.81em;">4.Polymorphic V<span style="left: -0.08em; margin-right: -0.09em;">i</span>rus </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: 4.19em; top: 50.92em;">Virus ini Dirancang buat mengecoh<span class="ib" style="width: 0.56em;"> </span>program antivirus,artinya virus ini selalu<br />berusaha agar tidak dikenali oleh antivirus dengan cara selalu merubah rubah<br />strukturnya setiap kali selesai menginfeksi file/program lain.</div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 56.1em;">contoh virus: </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 58.63em; word-spacing: -0.06em;">-Necropolis A/B, </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.52em; top: 59.89em;">menginfeksi file *.EXE dan *.COM; </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.52em; top: 61.15em; word-spacing: 0.18em;">panjang file 1963 bytes; </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.52em; top: 62.42em;">karakteristik: menetap di memori, ukuran dan virus tesembunyi,terenkripsi dan </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.52em; top: 63.68em;">dapat berubah ubah struktur </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 47.23em; top: 68.19em;">7 </div></div></div></div></div><div class="b_tl"></div><div class="b_tr"></div><div class="b_br"></div><div class="b_bl"></div><div class="b_t"></div><div class="b_r"></div><div class="b_b"></div><div class="b_l"></div></div><script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var pageParams = {"origHeight": 1167, "origWidth": 902, "fonts": [0, 2], "pageNum": 7}; pageParams.containerElem = document.getElementById("outer_page_7"); pageParams.contentUrl = "http://html4.scribdassets.com/7tc8v9dyrdeji80/pages/7-cb4b5daa19.jsonp"; var page = docManager.addPage(pageParams); })(); </script><div class="between_page_ads" id="between_page_ads_7" style="display: block; height: 90px;"><iframe frameborder="0" height="90" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" scrolling="no" src="http://i1.scribdassets.com/ads/DocPage_BetweenPage.html#2" width="728"></iframe></div><div boundtopageobj="true" class="outer_page only_ie6_border not_visible" id="outer_page_8" style="height: 879px; width: 679px;"><div class="page" id="page8" originalzoom="1" style="display: none; height: 72.94em; width: 56.38em; zoom: 75.27%;"><div class="layer scale_hack" style="z-index: 2;"><div class="middle_layer"><div class="inner_layer" style="font-size: 0.1em;"><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: -0.27em; top: 6.72em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">-Nightfall,<br />menginfeksi file *.EXE;<br />panjang file 4554 bytes;<br />karakteristik : menetap di memori, ukuran dan virus tesembunyi,memiliki pemicu,<br />terenkripsidan dapat berubah-ubah struktur<br />-dll</div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 16.95em; word-spacing: -0.02em;">5.Virus File/Program </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: 4.19em; top: 18.08em;">Virus ini menginfeksi file file yang dapat dieksekusi langsung dari sistem<br />operasi, baik itu file application (*.EXE), maupun *.COm biasanya juga hasil infeksi<br />dari virus ini dapat diketahui dengan berubahnya ukuran file yang diserangnya.</div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 24.53em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">6.Multi Partition Virus </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: 4.19em; top: 25.66em;">Virus ini merupakan gabungan dariVirus Boot sector dan Virus file: artinya<br />pekerjaan yang dilakukan berakibat dua, yaitu dia dapat menginfeksi file-<br />file *.EXE dan juga menginfeksi Boot Sector.</div><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 9.88em; left: 8.4em; top: 32.74em; word-spacing: -0.02em;">E. BEBERAP<span style="left: -0.08em; margin-right: -0.11em;">A</span> CARA PENYEBARAN VIRUS </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 34.5em;">Virus layaknya virus biologi harus memiliki media untuk dapat menyebar,virus<br />computer dapat menyebar keberbagai komputer/mesin lainnya juga melalui berbagai<br />cara, diantaranya:</div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 39.55em;">1.Disket, media storage R/W<br />Media penyimpanan eksternal dapat menjadi sasaran empuk bagi virus untuk<br />dijadikan media. Baik sebagai tempat menetap ataupun sebagai media penyebarannya.<br />Media yang bias melakukan operasi R/W (read dan Write) sangat memungkinkan untuk<br />ditumpangi virus dan dijadikan sebagai media penyebaran.</div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 47.13em; word-spacing: -0.04em;">2.Jaringan ( LAN, WAN,dsb)<br />Hubungan antara beberapa computer secara langsung sangat memungkinkan suatu<br />virus ikut berpindah saat terjadi pertukaran/pengeksekusian file/program<br />yang mengandung virus.</div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 53.44em; word-spacing: -0.02em;">3.WWW (internet)<br />Sangat mungkin suatu situs sengaja di tanamkan suatu ‘virus’ yang akan<br />menginfeksi komputer-komputer yang mengaksesnya.</div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 58.5em;">4.Software yang Freeware, Shareware atau bahkan Bajakan<br />Banyak sekali virus yang sengaja di tanamkan dalam suatu program yang di<br />sebarluaskan baik secara gratis, atau trial version yang tentunya sudah<br />tertanam virus didalamnya.</div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 47.23em; top: 68.19em;">8 </div></div></div></div></div><div class="b_tl"></div><div class="b_tr"></div><div class="b_br"></div><div class="b_bl"></div><div class="b_t"></div><div class="b_r"></div><div class="b_b"></div><div class="b_l"></div></div><script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var pageParams = {"origHeight": 1167, "origWidth": 902, "fonts": [0, 3], "pageNum": 8}; pageParams.containerElem = document.getElementById("outer_page_8"); pageParams.contentUrl = "http://html2.scribdassets.com/7tc8v9dyrdeji80/pages/8-96b11b5e9c.jsonp"; var page = docManager.addPage(pageParams); })(); </script><div boundtopageobj="true" class="outer_page only_ie6_border not_visible" id="outer_page_9" style="height: 879px; width: 679px;"><div class="page" id="page9" originalzoom="1" style="display: none; height: 72.94em; width: 56.38em; zoom: 75.27%;"><div class="layer scale_hack" style="z-index: 2;"><div class="middle_layer"><div class="inner_layer" style="font-size: 0.1em;"><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 6.72em;">5.Attachment pada Email, transferring file<br />Hampir semua jenis penyebaran virus akhir-akhir ini menggunakan email attachment<br />dikarenakan semua pemakai jasa internet pastilah menggunakan email untuk<br />berkomunikasi, file-file ini sengaja dibuat mencolok/menarik perhatian, bahkan<br />seringkali memiliki ekstensi ganda pada penamaan filenya.</div><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 9.88em; left: 8.4em; top: 16.01em; word-spacing: -0.14em;">F. PENANGULANGANNYA </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 18.22em;">1.Langkah-Langkah untuk Pencegahan </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 20.74em;">Untuk pencegahan anda dapat melakukan beberapa langkah-langkah berikut : </div><div class="ff4" style="font-size: 8em; left: 12.45em; letter-spacing: 0.97em; top: 27.79em;"><span class="ff0" style="font-size: 1.26em; letter-spacing: 0em;"><span style="font-family: cd9800308d99869d1552ab40#c80500;">Gunakan Antivirus yang anda percayai dengan updatean terbaru, tdak perduli</span></span> </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 11.54em; top: 23.38em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">appun merknya asalkan selalu di update, dan nyalakan Auto protect </div><div class="ff4" style="font-size: 8em; left: 12.45em; letter-spacing: 0.97em; top: 31.1em;"><span class="ff0" style="font-size: 1.26em; letter-spacing: 0em;"><span style="font-family: cd9800308d99869d1552ab40#c80500;">Selalu men-scan semua media penyimpanan eksternal yang akan di gunakan,</span></span> </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 11.54em; top: 26em;">mungkin hal ini agak merepotkan tetapi jika Autoprotect anti virus anda bekerja </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 11.54em; top: 27.27em;">maka prosedur ini dapat dilewatkan. </div><div class="ff4" style="font-size: 8em; left: 12.45em; letter-spacing: 0.97em; top: 36em;"><span class="ff0" style="font-size: 1.26em; letter-spacing: 0em; word-spacing: -0.01em;"><span style="font-family: cd9800308d99869d1552ab40#c80500;">Jika Anda terhubung langsung ke Internet cobalah untuk mengkombinasikan</span></span> </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 11.54em; top: 29.9em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">Antivirus anda dengan Firewall, Anti spamming, dsb </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 32.43em; word-spacing: -0.04em;">2.Langkah-Lagkah Apabila telah Terinfeksi </div><div class="ff4" style="font-size: 8em; left: 12.45em; letter-spacing: 0.97em; top: 44.07em;"><span class="ff0" style="font-size: 1.26em; letter-spacing: 0em;"><span style="font-family: cd9800308d99869d1552ab40#c80500;">Deteksi dan tentukan dimanakah kira-kira sumber virus tersebut apakah disket,</span></span> </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 11.54em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 36.19em;">jaringan, email dsb, jika anda terhubung ke jaringan maka ada baiknya anda<br />mengisolasi computer anda dulu (baik dengan melepas kabel atau mendisable dari<br />control panel)</div><div class="ff4" style="font-size: 8em; left: 12.45em; letter-spacing: 0.97em; top: 50.57em;"><span class="ff0" style="font-size: 1.26em; letter-spacing: 0em; word-spacing: 0.01em;"><span style="font-family: cd9800308d99869d1552ab40#c80500;">Identifikasi dan klasifikasikan jenis virus apa yang menyerang pc anda,dengan</span></span> </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 11.54em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 41.35em;">cara:<br />-<span class="ib" style="width: 1.28em;"> </span>Gejala yang timbul, misal : pesan, file yang corrupt atau hilang dsb<br />-<span class="ib" style="width: 1.28em;"> </span>Scan dengan antivirus anda, jika anda terkena saat Autoprotect berjalan berarti</div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 13.19em; top: 45.27em;">vius definition di computer anda tidak memiliki data virus ini, </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 13.19em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: -1.65em; top: 46.4em;">-<span class="ib" style="width: 1.28em;"> </span>cobalah update secara manual atau mendownload virus definitionnya untuk<br />anda install. Jika virus tersebut memblok usaha anda untuk mengupdatenya<br />maka ,upayakan untuk menggunakan media lain (komputer) dengan antivirus<br />updatetan terbaru</div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 13.19em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: -1.65em; top: 51.45em;">-<span class="ib" style="width: 1.28em;"> </span>Bersihkan, setelah anda berhasil mendeteksi dan mengenalinya maka<br />usahakan segera untuk mencari removal atau cara-cara untuk<br />memusnahkannya di situs</div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 11.54em; top: 55.37em;">-<span class="ib" style="width: 1.28em;"> </span>situs yang memberikan informasi perkembangan virus. Hal ini jika antivirus </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 13.19em; top: 56.63em;">update-an terbaru anda tidak berhasil memusnahkannya. </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 11.54em; top: 57.9em;">- </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 13.46em; top: 57.9em;">Langkah terburuk, jika semua hal diatas tidak berhasil adalah memformat </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 13.19em; top: 59.16em; word-spacing: 0.01em;">ulang komputer anda . </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 47.23em; top: 68.19em;">9 </div></div></div></div></div><div class="b_tl"></div><div class="b_tr"></div><div class="b_br"></div><div class="b_bl"></div><div class="b_t"></div><div class="b_r"></div><div class="b_b"></div><div class="b_l"></div></div><script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var pageParams = {"origHeight": 1167, "origWidth": 902, "fonts": [0, 3, 4], "pageNum": 9}; pageParams.containerElem = document.getElementById("outer_page_9"); pageParams.contentUrl = "http://html1.scribdassets.com/7tc8v9dyrdeji80/pages/9-ba14eff94a.jsonp"; var page = docManager.addPage(pageParams); })(); </script><div class="between_page_ads" id="between_page_ads_9" style="display: block; height: 90px;"><iframe frameborder="0" height="90" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" scrolling="no" src="http://i1.scribdassets.com/ads/DocPage_BetweenPage.html#3" width="728"></iframe></div><div boundtopageobj="true" class="outer_page only_ie6_border not_visible" id="outer_page_10" style="height: 879px; width: 679px;"><div class="page" id="page10" originalzoom="1" style="display: none; height: 72.94em; width: 56.38em; zoom: 75.27%;"><div class="layer scale_hack" style="z-index: 2;"><div class="middle_layer"><div class="inner_layer" style="font-size: 0.1em;"><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 11.52em; left: 22.53em; top: 7.15em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">BAB III </div><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 11.52em; left: 21.2em; top: 8.43em; word-spacing: -0.02em;">ANTI VIRUS </div><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 9.88em; left: 8.4em; top: 13.86em; word-spacing: -0.03em;">MACAM-MACAM ANTI VIRUS </div><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 9.88em; left: 8.4em; top: 19.01em;">Antivirus<span class="ff0" style="font-size: 1.02em; left: 0.28em; margin-right: 0.28em; word-spacing: -0.03em;"><span style="font-family: cd9800308d99869d1552ab40#c80500;"> adalah sebuah jenis perangkat lunak yang digunakan untuk mendeteksi dan</span></span> </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 19.92em;">menghapus virus komputer dari sistem komputer. Disebut juga<span class="ff3" style="font-size: 0.98em; left: 0.29em; margin-right: 0.29em; word-spacing: -0.14em;"><span style="font-family: cd9800338d999ea01552ab40#c80500;"> Virus Protection</span></span> </div><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 9.88em; left: 8.4em; top: 21.59em;">Software.<span class="ff0" style="font-size: 1.02em; left: 0.22em; margin-right: 0.22em; word-spacing: -0.03em;"><span style="font-family: cd9800308d99869d1552ab40#c80500;"> Aplikasi ini dapat menentukan apakah sebuah sistem komputer telah terinfeksi</span></span> </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 22.31em;">dengan sebuah virus atau tidak. Umumnya, perangkat lunak ini berjalan di latar belakang<br />(background) dan melakukan pemindaian terhadap semua berkas yang diakses (dibuka,<br />dimodifikasi, atau ketika disimpan). Sebagian besar antivirus bekerja dengan beberapa<br />metode seperti di bawah ini:</div><div class="ff1" style="font-size: 4.77em; left: 20.87em; top: 61.32em;">• </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 11.54em; line-height: 1.27em; top: 28.64em;">Pendeteksian dengan menggunakan basis data virus signature (virus signature<br />database): Cara kerja antivirus ini merupakan pendekatan yang banyak digunakan<br />oleh antivirus tradisional, yang mencari tanda-tanda dari keberadaan dari virus<br />dengan menggunakan sebagian kecil dari kode virus yang telah dianalisis oleh<br />vendor antivirus, dan telah dikatalogisasi sesuai dengan jenisnya, ukurannya, daya<br />hancurnya dan beberapa kategori lainnya. Cara ini terbilang cepat dan dapat<br />diandalkan untuk mendeteksi virus-virus yang telah dianalisis oleh vendor<br />antivirus, tapi tidak dapat mendeteksi virus yang baru hingga basis data virus<br />signature yang baru diinstalasikan ke dalam sistem. Basis data virus signature ini<br />dapat diperoleh dari vendor antivirus dan umumnya dapat diperoleh secara gratis<br />melalui download atau melalui berlangganan (subscription).</div><div class="ff1" style="font-size: 4.77em; left: 20.87em; top: 90.7em;">• </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 11.54em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 42.57em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">Pendeteksian dengan melihat cara bagaimana virus bekerja: Cara kerja antivirus<br />seperti ini merupakan pendekatan yang baru yang dipinjam dari teknologi yang<br />diterapkan dalam Intrusion Detection System (IDS). Cara ini sering disebut juga<br />sebagai Behavior-blocking detection. Cara ini menggunakan policy (kebijakan)<br />yang harus diterapkan untuk mendeteksi keberadaan sebuah virus. Jika ada<br />kelakuan perangkat lunak yang “tidak wajar” menurut policy yang diterapkan,<br />seperti halnya perangkat lunak yang mencoba untuk mengakses address book<br />untuk mengirimkan e-mail secara massal terhadap daftar e-mail yang berada di<br />dalam address book tersebut (cara ini sering digunakan oleh virus untuk<br />menularkan virus melalui e-mail), maka antivirus akan menghentikan proses yang<br />dilakukan oleh perangkat lunak tersebut. Antivirus juga dapat mengisolasi kode-<br />kode yang dicurigai sebagai virus hingga administrator menentukan apa yang<br />akan dilakukan selanjutnya. Keuntungan dari cara ini adalah antivirus dapat<br />mendeteksi adanya virus-virus baru yang belum dikenali oleh basis data virus<br />signature. Kekurangannya, jelas karena antivirus memantau cara kerja perangkat<br />lunak secara keseluruhan (bukan memantau berkas), maka seringnya antivirus<br />membuat alarm palsu atau “False Alarm” (jika konfigurasi antivirus terlalu<br />“keras”), atau bahkan mengizinkan virus untuk berkembangbiak di dalam sistem<span style="bottom: -3.99em; left: -0.3em; margin-right: -0.3em;">10</span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="b_tl"></div><div class="b_tr"></div><div class="b_br"></div><div class="b_bl"></div><div class="b_t"></div><div class="b_r"></div><div class="b_b"></div><div class="b_l"></div></div><script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var pageParams = {"origHeight": 1167, "origWidth": 902, "fonts": [0, 1, 3], "pageNum": 10}; pageParams.containerElem = document.getElementById("outer_page_10"); pageParams.contentUrl = "http://html1.scribdassets.com/7tc8v9dyrdeji80/pages/10-102fef4a9d.jsonp"; var page = docManager.addPage(pageParams); })(); </script><div boundtopageobj="true" class="outer_page only_ie6_border not_visible" id="outer_page_11" style="height: 879px; 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left: 8.19em; top: 55em; width: 10.94em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.leprechaun.com.au/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5sZXByZWNoYXVuLmNvbS5hdS8=" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 8.19em; top: 53.75em; width: 8.06em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.kaspersky.com/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5rYXNwZXJza3kuY29tLw==" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 8.19em; top: 52.5em; width: 3.19em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.kaspersky.com/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5rYXNwZXJza3kuY29tLw==" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.31em; left: 8.19em; top: 51.19em; width: 11.19em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.ikarus-software.at/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5pa2FydXMtc29mdHdhcmUuYXQv" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 8.19em; top: 49.94em; width: 5.13em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.hiwire.com.sg/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5oaXdpcmUuY29tLnNnLw==" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.31em; left: 8.19em; top: 48.63em; width: 5.38em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.hiwire.com.sg/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5oaXdpcmUuY29tLnNnLw==" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 8.19em; top: 47.38em; width: 11.19em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.hauri.co.kr/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5oYXVyaS5jby5rci8=" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 8.19em; top: 46.13em; width: 4.63em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.hauri.co.kr/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5oYXVyaS5jby5rci8=" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.31em; left: 8.19em; top: 44.81em; width: 11.19em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.antivir.de/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5hbnRpdmlyLmRlLw==" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 8.19em; top: 43.56em; width: 7.75em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.antivir.de/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5hbnRpdmlyLmRlLw==" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 8.19em; top: 42.31em; width: 11.19em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.rav.ro/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5yYXYucm8v" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.31em; left: 8.19em; top: 41em; width: 7.19em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.fsecure.com/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5mc2VjdXJlLmNvbS8=" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 8.19em; top: 39.75em; width: 9.19em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.f-prot.com/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5mLXByb3QuY29tLw==" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 8.19em; top: 38.5em; width: 7.63em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.nod32.com/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5ub2QzMi5jb20v" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.31em; left: 8.19em; top: 37.19em; width: 3.94em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.dials.ru/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5kaWFscy5ydS8=" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 8.19em; top: 35.94em; width: 6.63em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.cyber.com/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jeWJlci5jb20v" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 19.25em; top: 34.69em; width: 10em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.cyber.com/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jeWJlci5jb20v" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 8.19em; top: 34.69em; width: 7.25em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.ca.com/virusinfo/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jYS5jb20vdmlydXNpbmZvLw==" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.31em; left: 8.19em; top: 33.38em; width: 3.19em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.authentium.com/command/index.html" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5hdXRoZW50aXVtLmNvbS9jb21tYW5kL2luZGV4Lmh0bWw=" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 8.19em; top: 32.13em; width: 9.56em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.centralcommand.com/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jZW50cmFsY29tbWFuZC5jb20v" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 8.19em; top: 30.88em; width: 7.69em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.asw.cz/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5hc3cuY3ov" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 19.25em; top: 24.5em; width: 8.31em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Avast&action=edit&redlink=1" orig="aHR0cDovL2lkLndpa2lwZWRpYS5vcmcvdy9pbmRleC5waHA/dGl0bGU9QXZhc3QmYWN0aW9uPWVkaXQmcmVkbGluaz0x" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 8.19em; top: 24.5em; width: 2.63em;" target="_blank"></a></div></div><div class="layer scale_hack" style="z-index: 2;"><div class="middle_layer"><div class="inner_layer" style="font-size: 0.1em;"><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 11.54em; top: 6.85em;">(jika konfigurasi antivirus terlalu “lunak”), terjadi false positive. Beberapa </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 11.54em; top: 8.11em;">produsen menyebut teknik ini sebagai heuristic scanning. </div><div class="pj ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; top: 10.53em; width: 38.35em; word-spacing: -0.14em;"><span class="nw">Antivirus yang menggunakan behavior-blocking detection ini masih sedikit jumlahnya,</span> <span class="nw">tapi di masa yang akan datang, kemungkinan besar semua antivirus akan menggunakan</span> <span class="nw">cara ini. Beberapa antivirus juga menggunakan dua metode di atas secara sekaligus</span> <span class="jbr"></span></div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 19.53em;">Tabel berikut berisi beberapa antivirus yang beredar di pasaran </div><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 9.88em; left: 8.37em; top: 22.52em;">Produk </div><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 9.88em; left: 19.58em; letter-spacing: -0.01em; top: 22.52em; word-spacing: -0.02em;">Situs Web </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 23.34em;">eSafe </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 23.34em;">http://www.aks.com </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; letter-spacing: -0.02em; top: 24.6em;">Avast </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; letter-spacing: -0.01em; top: 24.6em;">http://www.asw.cz </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 25.87em; word-spacing: -0.08em;">Anyware AntiVirus </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 25.87em;">http://www.helpvirus.com </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 27.13em;">Ansav </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; letter-spacing: -0.01em; top: 27.13em;">http://www.ansav.com/ </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 28.39em; word-spacing: -0.21em;">AVG Anti-Virus </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 28.39em;">http://www.grisoft.com </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 29.66em; word-spacing: 0.01em;">Quick Heal </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 29.66em;">http://www.quickheal.com </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 30.92em; word-spacing: -0.16em;">Vexira Antivirus </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 30.92em;">http://www.centralcommand.com </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 32.18em; word-spacing: -0.08em;">Command AntiVirus </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 32.18em;">http://www.authentium.com/command/index.html </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; letter-spacing: -0.01em; top: 33.44em;">eTrust </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 33.44em;">http://www.ca.com/virusinfo/ </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 34.71em; word-spacing: -0.16em;">waVe Antivirus </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; letter-spacing: -0.01em; top: 34.71em;">http://www.cyber.com </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 35.97em;">SpIDer Guard </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 35.97em;">http://www.dials.ru </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 37.23em;">NOD32 </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 37.23em;">http://www.nod32.com </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 38.49em; word-spacing: -0.05em;">F-Prot Antivirus </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 38.49em;">http://www.f-prot.com </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 39.76em; word-spacing: -0.06em;">F-Secure Anti-virus </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 39.76em;">http://www.fsecure.com </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; letter-spacing: -0.01em; top: 41.02em; word-spacing: -0.22em;">RAV AntiVirus </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; letter-spacing: -0.01em; top: 41.02em;">http://www.rav.ro </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; letter-spacing: -0.01em; top: 42.28em; word-spacing: -0.04em;">AntiVir dan AntiVir </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 43.55em; word-spacing: 0.01em;">Personal Edition </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; letter-spacing: -0.01em; top: 42.91em;">http://www.antivir.de </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 44.81em; word-spacing: -0.02em;">ViRobot, DataMedic, </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 46.07em;">Live-Call </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 45.44em;">http://www.hauri.co.kr </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 47.33em; word-spacing: 0.01em;">WinProof dan </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 48.6em;">ExcelProof </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 47.97em;">http://www.hiwire.com.sg </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 49.86em; word-spacing: 0.01em;">Die Klinik </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 49.86em;">http://www.ikarus-software.at </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 51.12em; word-spacing: -0.11em;">Kaspersky Anti-Virus </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; letter-spacing: -0.04em; top: 52.39em;">(AVP) </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; letter-spacing: -0.01em; top: 51.75em;">http://www.kaspersky.com </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 53.65em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">VirusBUSTER II </div><div class="pl ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: 11.01em; top: 53.52em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">http://www.leprechaun.com.au<br />email scanning services<span class="ib" style="width: 0.58em;"> </span>http://www.messagelabs.com/viruseye/<br />eScan</div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 56.17em;">http://www.microworldtechnologies.com </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; letter-spacing: -0.01em; top: 57.44em;">MKS Vir </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 57.44em;">http://www.mks.com.pl </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 58.7em; word-spacing: -0.04em;">McAfee Anti-Virus dan </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 59.96em; word-spacing: -0.02em;">McAfee Virus Scan </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 59.33em; word-spacing: -0.04em;">http://www.mcafee.com atau http://www.nai.com </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 61.23em; word-spacing: -0.21em;">InVircible AV </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 61.23em;">http://www.invircible.com </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 62.49em; word-spacing: -0.03em;">Norman Virus Control<span class="ib" style="width: 1.15em;"> </span>http://www.norman.no </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 63.75em; word-spacing: -0.03em;">Panda AntiVirus dan </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 63.75em;">http://www.pandasoftware.com </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 46.72em; letter-spacing: -0.04em; top: 68.19em;">11 </div></div></div></div></div><div class="b_tl"></div><div class="b_tr"></div><div class="b_br"></div><div class="b_bl"></div><div class="b_t"></div><div class="b_r"></div><div class="b_b"></div><div class="b_l"></div></div><script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var pageParams = {"origHeight": 1167, "origWidth": 902, "fonts": [0, 3], "pageNum": 11}; 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left: 8.19em; top: 20.63em; width: 8.06em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.symantec.com/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5zeW1hbnRlYy5jb20v" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.31em; left: 8.19em; top: 18.06em; width: 11.19em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.symantec.com/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5zeW1hbnRlYy5jb20v" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 8.19em; top: 19.38em; width: 11.19em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.sybari.com/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5zeWJhcmkuY29tLw==" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 8.19em; top: 16.81em; width: 4.75em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.sybari.com/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5zeWJhcmkuY29tLw==" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.31em; left: 8.19em; top: 15.5em; width: 11.19em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.sophos.com/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5zb3Bob3MuY29tLw==" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 8.19em; top: 14.25em; width: 8.63em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.bitdefender.com/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5iaXRkZWZlbmRlci5jb20v" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 8.19em; top: 13em; width: 5.88em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.safe.net/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5zYWZlLm5ldC8=" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.31em; left: 8.19em; top: 11.69em; width: 6.94em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.safe.net/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5zYWZlLm5ldC8=" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 8.19em; top: 10.44em; width: 11.19em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.pspl.com/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5wc3BsLmNvbS8=" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 8.19em; top: 9.19em; width: 6.63em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.persystems.com/antivir.htm" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5wZXJzeXN0ZW1zLmNvbS9hbnRpdmlyLmh0bQ==" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.31em; left: 8.19em; top: 7.88em; width: 6.19em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://www.pandasoftware.com/" orig="aHR0cDovL3d3dy5wYW5kYXNvZnR3YXJlLmNvbS8=" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 8.19em; top: 6.63em; width: 4.94em;" target="_blank"></a></div></div><div class="layer scale_hack" style="z-index: 60;"><div class="middle_layer"><div class="inner_layer" style="font-size: 0.1em;"><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 6.85em;">NanoScan </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 8.11em; word-spacing: -0.06em;">Per AntiVirus </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 8.11em;">http://www.persystems.com/antivir.htm </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 9.38em;">Protector Plus </div><div class="pl ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: 11.01em; top: 9.24em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">http://www.pspl.com<br />VirusNet PC and<br />VirusNet LAN</div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 11.27em;">http://www.safe.net </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 13.16em;">BitDefender </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; letter-spacing: -0.01em; top: 13.16em;">http://www.bitdefender.com </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 14.43em; word-spacing: -0.07em;">Sophos Anti-Virus </div><div class="pl ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: 11.01em; top: 14.3em;">http://www.sophos.com<br />Antigen for Microsoft<br />Exchange</div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 16.32em;">http://www.sybari.com </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 18.22em; word-spacing: -0.03em;">Norton Antivirus dan </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 19.48em; word-spacing: -0.06em;">Symantec Antivirus </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 20.74em;">Corporate Edition </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 19.48em;">http://www.symantec.com </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; letter-spacing: -0.01em; top: 22em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">Trend Virus Control </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 23.27em;">System dan PC-Cilin </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 22.64em;">http://www.trendmicro.com </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; letter-spacing: -0.01em; top: 24.53em;">VirusBuster </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; letter-spacing: -0.01em; top: 24.53em;">http://www.vbuster.hu </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; letter-spacing: -0.03em; top: 25.79em;">ClamAV </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; letter-spacing: -0.01em; top: 25.79em;">http://www.clamav.org </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; letter-spacing: -0.03em; top: 27.06em;">PCMAV </div><div class="pl ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: 11.01em; top: 26.92em;">-<br />Windows Live OneCare<br />dan Microsoft ForeFont<span style="bottom: 0.63em; left: 0.51em; margin-right: 0.51em;">http://onecare.live.com</span></div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 30.84em; word-spacing: 0.5em;">ZoneAlarm AntiVirus http://www.zonealarm.com/ </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.21em; top: 32.11em; word-spacing: -0.06em;">BullGuard Antivirus </div><div class="ff0" style="color: blue; font-size: 10.07em; left: 19.22em; top: 32.11em;">http://www.bullguard.com/ </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 34.65em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">Sumber :<span style="color: blue; left: 0.27em; margin-right: 0.27em; word-spacing: -0.27em;">http://id.wik ipedia.org</span> </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 46.68em; top: 68.19em;">12 </div></div></div></div></div><div class="b_tl"></div><div class="b_tr"></div><div class="b_br"></div><div class="b_bl"></div><div class="b_t"></div><div class="b_r"></div><div class="b_b"></div><div class="b_l"></div></div><script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var pageParams = {"origHeight": 1167, "origWidth": 902, "fonts": [0], "pageNum": 12}; pageParams.containerElem = document.getElementById("outer_page_12"); pageParams.contentUrl = "http://html1.scribdassets.com/7tc8v9dyrdeji80/pages/12-99755e6bdb.jsonp"; var page = docManager.addPage(pageParams); })(); </script><div boundtopageobj="true" class="outer_page only_ie6_border not_visible" id="outer_page_13" style="height: 879px; width: 679px;"><div class="page" id="page13" originalzoom="1" style="display: none; height: 72.94em; width: 56.38em; zoom: 75.27%;"><div class="layer scale_hack" style="z-index: 87;"><div class="middle_layer"><div class="inner_layer" style="font-size: 0.1em;"><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 9.88em; left: 26.64em; top: 13.44em;">BAB IV </div><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 9.88em; left: 25.91em; top: 14.72em;">PENUTUP </div><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 9.88em; left: 8.4em; top: 18.58em;">A. Kesimpulam </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 12.44em; top: 20.74em;">Virus komputer dapat merusak data pada komputer dan mengganggu User </div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 22em; word-spacing: -0.01em;">dalam menggunakan komputer. </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: 4.19em; top: 23.14em;">Semoga pembahasan mengenai Virus ini dapat memberikan manfaat khususnya<br />bagi penulis yang sedang belajar dan bagi kita semua umumnya, Tulisan ini ditujukan<br />untuk pembelajaran semata sehingga sangat diharapkan kritik dan sarannya. Apabila<br />banyak kekurangan pada tulisan ini harap dimaklumi.</div><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 9.88em; left: 8.4em; top: 32.74em;">B. Saran </div><div class="pl ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; line-height: 1.26em; text-indent: 3.29em; top: 34.5em;">Gunakanlah anti virus pada komputer anda serta selalu meng-Update versi<br />terbarunya. Untuk mencegah adanya virus-virus baru sehingga komputer anda tidak<br />mudah terinfeksi.</div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 46.68em; top: 68.19em;">13 </div></div></div></div></div><div class="b_tl"></div><div class="b_tr"></div><div class="b_br"></div><div class="b_bl"></div><div class="b_t"></div><div class="b_r"></div><div class="b_b"></div><div class="b_l"></div></div><script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var pageParams = {"origHeight": 1167, "origWidth": 902, "fonts": [0, 3], "pageNum": 13}; pageParams.containerElem = document.getElementById("outer_page_13"); pageParams.contentUrl = "http://html1.scribdassets.com/7tc8v9dyrdeji80/pages/13-4d6cc1fe5f.jsonp"; var page = docManager.addPage(pageParams); })(); </script><div class="between_page_ads" id="between_page_ads_13" style="display: block; height: 90px;"><iframe frameborder="0" height="90" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" scrolling="no" src="http://i1.scribdassets.com/ads/DocPage_BetweenPage.html#0" width="728"></iframe></div><div boundtopageobj="true" class="outer_page only_ie6_border not_visible" id="outer_page_14" style="height: 879px; width: 679px;"><div class="page" id="page14" originalzoom="1" style="display: none; height: 72.94em; width: 56.38em; zoom: 75.27%;"><div class="layer" style="z-index: 91;"><div class="inner_layer"><img class="absimg" onmousedown="return false" src="http://htmlimg3.scribdassets.com/7tc8v9dyrdeji80/images/14-61afff7412/000.png" style="clip: rect(0.07em 27.75em 5.19em 0.07em); display: block; height: 5.25em; left: 9.32em; top: 20.38em; width: 27.82em;" /> </div></div><div class="layer" style="z-index: 87;"><div class="inner_layer"><a class="ll" href="http://ezine.echo.or.id/ezine4/ez-r04-y3dips-viruskomputer.txt" orig="aHR0cDovL2V6aW5lLmVjaG8ub3IuaWQvZXppbmU0L2V6LXIwNC15M2RpcHMtdmlydXNrb21wdXRlci50eHQ=" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 9.31em; top: 24.44em; width: 27.81em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://afifcastrayan.wordpress.com/2008/04/13/28/" orig="aHR0cDovL2FmaWZjYXN0cmF5YW4ud29yZHByZXNzLmNvbS8yMDA4LzA0LzEzLzI4Lw==" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.31em; left: 9.31em; top: 21.88em; width: 22.56em;" target="_blank"></a><a class="ll" href="http://student.logika.ac.id/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=32" orig="aHR0cDovL3N0dWRlbnQubG9naWthLmFjLmlkL21vZC9mb3J1bS9kaXNjdXNzLnBocD9kPTMy" rel="nofollow" style="height: 1.25em; left: 9.31em; top: 19.38em; width: 24.94em;" target="_blank"></a></div></div><div class="layer scale_hack" style="z-index: 87;"><div class="middle_layer"><div class="inner_layer" style="font-size: 0.1em;"><div class="ff3" style="font-size: 9.88em; left: 8.4em; top: 16.01em;">DAFT<span style="left: -0.08em; margin-right: -0.09em;">A</span>R PUST<span style="left: -0.08em; margin-right: -0.08em;">A</span>KA </div><div class="ff2" style="font-size: 10.06em; left: 8.25em; top: 19.49em;">1.<span class="ff0" style="color: blue; left: 0.27em; margin-right: 0.28em; word-spacing: -0.27em;"><span style="font-family: cd9800308d99869d1552ab40#c80500;">http ://stud ent.log ika.ac. id/ mod/foru</span><span class="ib" style="width: 0.01em;"> </span>m/discuss.php?d=32</span><span style="font-family: cd9800328d99969f1552ab40#c80500;"> </span></div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 8.25em; top: 22em;">2.<span style="color: blue; left: 0.27em; margin-right: 0.28em; word-spacing: -0.27em;">http ://afifc astra ya<span class="ib" style="width: 0.01em;"> </span>n.wordpress.com /2008<span class="ib" style="width: 0.01em;"> </span>/04/13/28 /</span> </div><div class="ff2" style="font-size: 10.06em; left: 8.25em; top: 24.54em;">3.<span class="ff0" style="color: blue; left: 0.27em; margin-right: 0.28em; word-spacing: -0.27em;"><span style="font-family: cd9800308d99869d1552ab40#c80500;">http ://ezin e.echo.or.</span><span class="ib" style="width: 0.01em;"> </span>id/e zine4 /ez- r04-y3<span class="ib" style="width: 0.01em;"> </span>dips-<span class="ff3" style="font-size: 0.98em; left: 0.01em; margin-right: 0.01em;"><span style="font-family: cd9800338d999ea01552ab40#c80500;">virus</span></span> kompute r.txt</span><span style="font-family: cd9800328d99969f1552ab40#c80500;"> </span></div><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 46.68em; top: 68.19em;">14 </div></div></div></div></div><div class="b_tl"></div><div class="b_tr"></div><div class="b_br"></div><div class="b_bl"></div><div class="b_t"></div><div class="b_r"></div><div class="b_b"></div><div class="b_l"></div></div><script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var pageParams = {"origHeight": 1167, "origWidth": 902, "fonts": [0, 2, 3], "pageNum": 14}; pageParams.containerElem = document.getElementById("outer_page_14"); pageParams.contentUrl = "http://html4.scribdassets.com/7tc8v9dyrdeji80/pages/14-61afff7412.jsonp"; var page = docManager.addPage(pageParams); })(); </script><div boundtopageobj="true" class="outer_page only_ie6_border not_visible" id="outer_page_15" style="height: 879px; width: 679px;"><div class="page" id="page15" originalzoom="1" style="display: none; height: 72.94em; width: 56.38em; zoom: 75.27%;"><div class="layer scale_hack" style="z-index: 92;"><div class="middle_layer"><div class="inner_layer" style="font-size: 0.1em;"><div class="ff0" style="font-size: 10.07em; left: 46.68em; top: 68.19em;">15 </div></div></div></div></div><div class="b_tl"></div><div class="b_tr"></div><div class="b_br"></div><div class="b_bl"></div><div class="b_t"></div><div class="b_r"></div><div class="b_b"></div><div class="b_l"></div></div><script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var pageParams = {"origHeight": 1167, "origWidth": 902, "fonts": [0], "pageNum": 15}; 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width: 18px;" uid="100000692403036" width="18"><img alt="Muhammad Tohri Isnadi" class="" src="https://fbcdn-profile-a.akamaihd.net/hprofile-ak-snc4/173687_100000692403036_7843573_q.jpg" style="height: 18px; width: 18px;" title="Muhammad Tohri Isnadi" /></profile-pic></a></div></div><div class="event_main"><div class="flag_event" style="visibility: hidden;"><a class="flag_event_button" href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="Scribd.comment.flagEvent('24814868', 'http://www.scribd.com/event_flags?event_flag%5Bevent_id%5D=109490789&event_flag%5Bto_uid%5D=39804862'); return false;" rel="nofollow" title="Flag this as inappropriate"></a></div><div class="username"><a class="username notranslate" href="http://www.scribd.com/m_isnadi" rel="nofollow"><span style="color: #1982ab;">m_isnadi</span></a>left a comment</div><blockquote class="notranslate">thanks.... dh bantu tuk jadiin KIRku</blockquote><div class="views_events_events_date_reply"><div class="clearfix"><span class="event_time"><nobr><a href="http://www.scribd.com/events/109490789?user_id=39804862-m-isnadi">12 / 02 / 2010</a></nobr></span> <div class="event_reply"><a class="event_reply_button" href="http://www.scribd.com/login" onclick="; 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return false;" rel="nofollow" title="Flag this as inappropriate"></a></div><div class="username"><a class="username notranslate" href="http://www.scribd.com/vnoviandi" rel="nofollow"><span style="color: #1982ab;">Verry Noviandi</span></a>left a comment</div><blockquote class="notranslate">thanks..sangat membantu </blockquote><div class="views_events_events_date_reply"><div class="clearfix"><span class="event_time"><nobr><a href="http://www.scribd.com/events/81542292?user_id=27300075-verry-noviandi">10 / 28 / 2010</a></nobr></span> <div class="event_reply"><a class="event_reply_button" href="http://www.scribd.com/login" onclick="; Scribd.login.open({"next_url":"/doc/10900212","context":"comment_reply"}); return false;"><span>Reply</span></a> </div></div></div><div id="document_event_children_23710936_10900212"></div></div></div><div class="document_event_container clearfix" id="document_event_container_22073264"><div class="event_user"><div class="fbml_thumb feed_thumbnail thumbnail_outer"><a class="notranslate" href="http://www.scribd.com/nya_pinky" rel="nofollow"><profile-pic class=" fb_profile_pic_rendered" facebook-logo="false" height="18" linked="false" size="square" style="height: 18px; width: 18px;" uid="1571713940" width="18"><img alt="Nia Septriana" class="" src="https://fbcdn-profile-a.akamaihd.net/hprofile-ak-snc4/173343_1571713940_7903847_q.jpg" style="height: 18px; width: 18px;" title="Nia Septriana" /></profile-pic></a></div></div><div class="event_main"><div class="flag_event" style="visibility: hidden;"><a class="flag_event_button" href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="Scribd.comment.flagEvent('22073264', 'http://www.scribd.com/event_flags?event_flag%5Bevent_id%5D=53965564&event_flag%5Bto_uid%5D=33728952'); return false;" rel="nofollow" title="Flag this as inappropriate"></a></div><div class="username"><a class="username notranslate" href="http://www.scribd.com/nya_pinky" rel="nofollow"><span style="color: #1982ab;">Nya Pinky</span></a>left a comment</div><blockquote class="notranslate">tq yaw ... mklah ne akhr na bs bntu slseian tgas Q ..</blockquote><div class="views_events_events_date_reply"><div class="clearfix"><span class="event_time"><nobr><a href="http://www.scribd.com/events/53965564?user_id=33728952-nya-pinky">09 / 27 / 2010</a></nobr></span> <div class="event_reply"><a class="event_reply_button" href="http://www.scribd.com/login" onclick="; 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